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Bilateral Artificial Intelligence

Bilateral Artificial Intelligence

Sepp Hochreiter (ORCID: 0000-0001-7449-2528)
  • Grant DOI 10.55776/COE12
  • Funding program Clusters of Excellence
  • Status ongoing
  • Start October 1, 2024
  • End September 30, 2029
  • Funding amount € 19,760,512
  • dc

Disciplines

Computer Sciences (100%)

Keywords

    Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Symbolic Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning, Neural Networks

Abstract

The project Bilateral AI aims at lifting artificial intelligence (AI) to the next level. Current AI systems are in a sense narrow. They center on a specific application or task such as object or speech recognition. Our project will combine two of the most important types of AI which have been developed separately so far: symbolic and sub-symbolic AI. While symbolic AI works with clearly defined logical rules, sub-symbolic AI (such as ChatGPT) is based on training a machine with the help of large datasets to create intelligent behavior. This integration, resulting in a Broad AI, is intended to mirror something that humans do naturally: the simultaneous use of cognition and reasoning skills. But what exactly is Broad AI? As opposed to Narrow AI, which is characterized by task specific skills, Broad AI aims at solving a wide array of problems, rather than being limited to a single task or domain. By combining sub-symbolic AI (machine learning, ML) with symbolic AI (knowledge representation and reasoning, KRR), Bilateral AI provides the means to develop the foundations of the capabilities and skill acquisition for problem solving by a Broad AI. Harnessing the full potential of both symbolic and sub-symbolic approaches can open new avenues for AI that are better at solving new problems, adapting to a wide variety of environments, having better reasoning skills, and being more efficient in terms of both computation and data use. These key features allow for a vast range of use cases for Broad AI, starting with drug development and medicine, over planning and scheduling, to autonomous traffic management and recommendation systems. With fairness, transparency, and explainability as top priorities, developing Broad AI is also essential for addressing ethical concerns and ensuring a positive impact on our society. These concerns play a central role as cross-cutting aspect in our project. The Broad AI resulting from the bilateral AI approach would use its own sensory perceptions to perform abstractions and engage in a logical thinking process. The AI could then, for example, organize a trip, minimize carbon emissions, or renovate a house as cost- effectively and ecologically as possible. In other words, AI could perform complex planning taking all aspects into account. Sepp Hochreiter, Director of Research: Broad AI could potentially improve our everyday lives as well as system-relevant aspects and processes - such as energy, transportation and healthcare - by becoming more environmentally sustainable, efficient and resource-friendly.

Consortium
  • Axel Polleres, Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien
    Board of Directors (01.10.2024 -)
  • Robert Legenstein, Technische Universität Graz
    Board of Directors (01.10.2024 -)
  • Agata Ciabattoni, Technische Universität Wien
    Board of Directors (01.10.2024 -)
  • Gerhard Friedrich, Universität Klagenfurt
    Board of Directors (01.10.2024 -)
  • Thomas Eiter, Technische Universität Wien
    Board of Directors (01.10.2024 -)
  • Christoph Lampert, Institute of Science and Technology Austria - ISTA
    Board of Directors (01.10.2024 -)
  • Sepp Hochreiter, Universität Linz
    Director of Research (01.10.2024 -)
  • Martina Seidl, Universität Linz
    Board of Directors (01.10.2024 -)
Key Researchers
  • Dan Alistarh, Institute of Science and Technology Austria - ISTA (10.6.2024 -)
  • Franscesco Locatello, Institute of Science and Technology Austria - ISTA (12.9.2024 -)
  • Krishnendu Chatterjee, Institute of Science and Technology Austria - ISTA (10.6.2024 -)
  • Marco Mondelli, Institute of Science and Technology Austria - ISTA (10.6.2024 -)
  • Alexander Felfernig, Technische Universität Graz (27.12.2024 -)
  • Bettina Könighofer, Technische Universität Graz (27.12.2024 -)
  • Elisabeth Lex, Technische Universität Graz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Franz Wotawa, Technische Universität Graz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Johannes Wallner, Technische Universität Graz (12.9.2024 -)
  • Ozan Özdenizci, Technische Universität Graz (7.7.2025 -)
  • Robert Peharz, Technische Universität Graz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Roman Kern, Technische Universität Graz (12.9.2024 -)
  • Thomas Pock, Technische Universität Graz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Wolfgang Maass, Technische Universität Graz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Cornelius Lambertus Johannes Van Berkel, Technische Universität Wien (12.9.2024 -)
  • Emanuel Sallinger, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Georg Gottlob, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Mantas Simkus, Technische Universität Wien (12.9.2024 -)
  • Maria Magdalena Ortiz De La Fuente, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Nysret Musliu, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Robert Ganian, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Shqiponja Ahmetaj, Technische Universität Wien (12.5.2025 -)
  • Silvia Miksch, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Stefan Szeider, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Stefan Woltran, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Thomas Lukasiewicz, Technische Universität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Dietmar Jannach, Universität Klagenfurt (10.6.2024 -)
  • Elisabeth Oswald, Universität Klagenfurt (10.6.2024 -)
  • Konstantin Schekotihin, Universität Klagenfurt (7.7.2025 -)
  • Martin Gebser, Universität Klagenfurt (10.6.2024 -)
  • Patrick Rodler, Universität Klagenfurt (7.7.2025 -)
  • Wolfgang Faber, Universität Klagenfurt (10.6.2024 -)
  • Bernhard Klaus Aichernig, Universität Linz (12.5.2025 -)
  • Erich Kobler, Universität Linz (12.9.2024 -)
  • Gerhard Widmer, Universität Linz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Günter Klambauer, Universität Linz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Johannes Brandstetter, Universität Linz (12.9.2024 -)
  • Johannes Fürnkranz, Universität Linz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Markus Schedl, Universität Linz (10.6.2024 -)
  • Kurt Hornik, Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
  • Marta Sabou, Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien (12.9.2024 -)
  • Nils Wlömert, Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien (12.9.2024 -)
  • Sabrina Kirrane, Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien (10.6.2024 -)
Research institution(s)
  • Universität Klagenfurt - 7%
  • Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien - 6%
  • Institute of Science and Technology Austria - ISTA - 18%
  • Universität Linz - 23%
  • Technische Universität Graz - 23%
  • Technische Universität Wien - 23%

Research Output

  • 130 Citations
  • 200 Publications
  • 5 Policies
  • 50 Disseminations
  • 4 Scientific Awards

Discovering
what
matters.

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