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STAT1 suppresses KRAS Mutated Lung Adenocarcinoma

STAT1 suppresses KRAS Mutated Lung Adenocarcinoma

Emilio Manuel Casanova Hevia (ORCID: 0000-0001-7992-5361)
  • Grant DOI 10.55776/P36728
  • Funding program Principal Investigator Projects
  • Status ongoing
  • Start October 1, 2023
  • End September 30, 2027
  • Funding amount € 414,813
  • Project website

Disciplines

Biology (15%); Clinical Medicine (15%); Medical-Theoretical Sciences, Pharmacy (70%)

Keywords

    STAT1, KRAS, Lung adenocarcinoma, Oncoimmunology, Mouse models

Abstract

Lung cancer is a severe disease responsible for the most of cancer-related deaths worldwide. At present, one promising approach to treating lung cancer is the use of immunotherapy, which aims to boost the body`s own immune system to target cancer cells. However, developing effective immunotherapies that work for all patients can be challenging. As part of our efforts to develop better treatments for lung cancer, we have been investigating the role of a genetic mutation in KRAS. This mutation is present in around a third of lung cancer cases and can have a significant impact on the immune response to the cancer. To gain a better understanding of the role of KRAS in lung cancer, we have been studying a protein called STAT1. This protein is involved in regulating the immune response to tumors that carry the KRAS mutation. By uncovering the ways in which KRAS and STAT1 affect the immune response to lung cancer, we hope to develop more personalized and effective treatments for patients. This could lead to improved outcomes and quality of life for those affected by this devastating disease.

Research institution(s)
  • Medizinische Universität Wien - 100%
Project participants
  • Herwig Peter Moll, Medizinische Universität Wien , national collaboration partner
  • Robert Eferl, Medizinische Universität Wien , national collaboration partner
International project participants
  • Judit Moldvay, Semmelweis University - Hungary

Research Output

  • 27 Citations
  • 12 Publications
  • 5 Datasets & models
  • 6 Scientific Awards
  • 1 Fundings
Publications
  • 2025
    Title Multiplex genome editing eliminates lactate production without impacting growth rate in mammalian cells
    DOI 10.1038/s42255-024-01193-7
    Type Journal Article
    Author Hefzi H
    Journal Nature Metabolism
    Pages 212-227
    Link Publication
  • 2025
    Title RadioFlow Cytometry Reveals That [18F]FDG Uptake in K-RAS Lung Cancer Is Driven by Immune Cells: An Analysis on a Single-Cell Level
    DOI 10.2967/jnumed.124.268799
    Type Journal Article
    Author Vraka C
    Journal Journal of Nuclear Medicine
    Pages 215-222
  • 2025
    Title Atovaquone and selinexor as a novel combination treatment option in acute myeloid leukemia
    DOI 10.1016/j.canlet.2025.217501
    Type Journal Article
    Author Weiss S
    Journal Cancer Letters
    Pages 217501
    Link Publication
  • 2025
    Title Loss of SPHK1 fuels inflammation to drive KRAS-mutated lung adenocarcinoma
    DOI 10.1016/j.canlet.2025.217733
    Type Journal Article
    Author Luca A
    Journal Cancer Letters
    Pages 217733
    Link Publication
  • 2025
    Title TYK2 Promotes Immunosurveillance of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis.
    DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.can-24-4224
    Type Journal Article
    Author Mödl B
    Journal Cancer research
  • 2025
    Title STAT-independent functions of Janus kinases 1 and 2 are obligatory for the postnatal development of mammary epithelial ducts
    DOI 10.1016/j.celrep.2025.116703
    Type Journal Article
    Author Dennaoui R
    Journal Cell Reports
    Pages 116703
    Link Publication
  • 2025
    Title A non-enzymatic role of Nudix hydrolase 5 in repressing purine de novo synthesis
    DOI 10.1126/science.adv4257
    Type Journal Article
    Author Nguyen T
    Journal Science
    Pages 1143-1150
  • 2025
    Title Quantitative Proteomics Identifies Potential Molecular Adaptations in Mouse Models of Congenital Stationary Night Blindness Type 2
    DOI 10.1016/j.mcpro.2025.101462
    Type Journal Article
    Author Ganglberger M
    Journal Molecular & Cellular Proteomics
    Pages 101462
    Link Publication
  • 2024
    Title A novel function of STAT3ß in suppressing interferon response improves outcome in acute myeloid leukemia
    DOI 10.1038/s41419-024-06749-9
    Type Journal Article
    Author Edtmayer S
    Journal Cell Death & Disease
    Pages 369
    Link Publication
  • 2024
    Title STAT3 in acute myeloid leukemia facilitates natural killer cell-mediated surveillance
    DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1374068
    Type Journal Article
    Author Witalisz-Siepracka A
    Journal Frontiers in Immunology
    Pages 1374068
    Link Publication
  • 2024
    Title P09.05 Novel A20 based therapeutic strategies to fight lung cancer
    DOI 10.1136/jitc-2024-itoc10.49
    Type Conference Proceeding Abstract
    Author Homolya M
    Link Publication
  • 2024
    Title Abstract 6862: Loss of STAT1 promotes an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in KRAS-driven lung adenocarcinoma
    DOI 10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-6862
    Type Journal Article
    Author Trenk C
    Journal Cancer Research
    Pages 6862-6862
Datasets & models
  • 2024 Link
    Title A novel function of STAT3β in suppressing interferon response improves outcome in acute myeloid leukemia GSE261198
    Type Database/Collection of data
    Public Access
    Link Link
  • 2025 Link
    Title Multiplex genome editing eliminates lactate production without impacting growth rate in mammalian cells PRJNA746067
    Type Database/Collection of data
    Public Access
    Link Link
  • 2025 Link
    Title Loss of SPHK1 fuels inflammation to drive KRAS-mutated lung adenocarcinoma GSE276824
    Type Database/Collection of data
    Public Access
    Link Link
  • 2025 Link
    Title Loss of SPHK1 fuels inflammation to drive KRAS-mutated lung adenocarcinoma GSE279515
    Type Database/Collection of data
    Public Access
    Link Link
  • 2025 Link
    Title Multiplex genome editing eliminates lactate production without impacting growth rate in mammalian cells MassIVE MSV000095049
    Type Database/Collection of data
    Public Access
    Link Link
Scientific Awards
  • 2025
    Title Masa Berens 2025 YSA MUW Best talk
    Type Poster/abstract prize
    Level of Recognition National (any country)
  • 2024
    Title Masa Berens 19th Young Scientists Association (YSA) Symposium, Medical University of Vienna
    Type Poster/abstract prize
    Level of Recognition National (any country)
  • 2024
    Title Monika Homolya ECI_7th 2024
    Type Poster/abstract prize
    Level of Recognition Continental/International
  • 2024
    Title Masa Berens Best Poster Prize and Flash Talk Presentation, Crick Cancer Research Symposium, Francis Crick Institute, London
    Type Poster/abstract prize
    Level of Recognition Continental/International
  • 2024
    Title Monika Homolya ITOC10 2024
    Type Poster/abstract prize
    Level of Recognition Continental/International
  • 2024
    Title Sarah Trouvilliez Flash Talk at EMBO workshop "Nuclear receptors: no disease is safe"
    Type Personally asked as a key note speaker to a conference
    Level of Recognition Continental/International
Fundings
  • 2024
    Title Exploiting the Immune Modulatory Properties of A20 to Restrain Lung Tumors
    Type Fellowship
    Start of Funding 2024
    Funder Austrian Academy of Sciences

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