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Linguistic Methods for the Detection of Implicit Abuse

Linguistic Methods for the Detection of Implicit Abuse

Michael Wiegand (ORCID: 0000-0002-5403-1078)
  • Grant DOI 10.55776/P35467
  • Funding program Principal Investigator Projects
  • Status ongoing
  • Start July 1, 2023
  • End December 31, 2028
  • Funding amount € 223,348
  • Project website

Disciplines

Computer Sciences (15%); Linguistics and Literature (85%)

Keywords

    Hate Speech, Linguistic Analysis, Implicitly Abusive Language, Offensive Language, Natural Language Processing

Abstract

Recent years have seen a massive rise in abusive content on the web. Automatic classification methods are sought to assist operators of online platforms in finding such content. Since much abusive content is expressed in the form of written comments, natural language processing is a key technology in tackling this issue. The effectiveness of state-of-the-art methods for abusive language detection is limited. While explicit abuse, that is, abuse conveyed by unambiguously abusive words, such as swearwords, can now be fairly reliably detected, we currently have no indication that classifiers can also detect implicit forms of abuse. In this project, we want to address the classification of a set of subtypes of implicit abuse to fill this important gap in current research. In order to do so, we will create datasets that suitably represent these forms of abuse and develop classification methods that can also be evaluated on those datasets. Linguistic features will play a key role for classification. They are more important for detecting implicitly abusive language than for detecting explicitly abusive language.

Research institution(s)
  • Universität Wien - 100%
Project participants
  • Benjamin Roth, Universität Wien , national collaboration partner
International project participants
  • Josef Ruppenhofer, FernUniversität Hagen - Germany

Research Output

  • 3 Publications
Publications
  • 2024
    Title Oddballs and Misfits: Detecting Implicit Abuse in Which Identity Groups are Depicted as Deviating from the Norm
    DOI 10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.132
    Type Conference Proceeding Abstract
    Author Ruppenhofer J
    Pages 2200-2218
  • 2025
    Title Revisiting Implicitly Abusive Language Detection: Evaluating LLMs in Zero-Shot and Few-Shot Settings
    Type Conference Proceeding Abstract
    Author Dagmar Gromann
    Conference the 31st International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING)
    Pages 3879-3898
    Link Publication
  • 2023
    Title Euphemistic Abuse - A New Dataset and Classification Experiments for Implicitly Abusive Language
    DOI 10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.1012
    Type Conference Proceeding Abstract
    Author Kampfmeier J
    Pages 16280-16297

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