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LifE3G - Life Courses in the Context of Three Generations

LifE3G - Life Courses in the Context of Three Generations

Alfred (Fred) Berger (ORCID: 0000-0002-5699-5188)
  • Grant DOI 10.55776/I6215
  • Funding program Principal Investigator Projects International
  • Status ongoing
  • Start July 1, 2023
  • End June 30, 2026
  • Funding amount € 293,817
  • Project website

Weave: Österreich - Belgien - Deutschland - Luxemburg - Polen - Schweiz - Slowenien - Tschechien

Disciplines

Educational Sciences (35%); Psychology (20%); Sociology (45%)

Keywords

    Life Courses, Life-Span Development, Intergenerational Transmission, Longitudinal Study, Three-Generation Study, Sibling-Study

Abstract

The core of the planned LifE3G study is a long-term survey of the life course and psychological as well as social development of 1.830 children born in West Germany between 1965 and 1967. The first five waves of the study were initially conducted from 1979 to 1983 in annual intervals, when children were in late childhood and adolescence. In 2002 and 2012, two follow-up studies were conducted, when the original participants were aged 35 and 45. In addition, the participants parents were interviewed in 1980 and 1982 and a sample of their own children (aged 12 to 17 years) was surveyed in 2012. Each survey, adapted for age and family generation, covered the domains of "educational and professional careers," "family and partnership relations," "cultural, religious and political values," and "health behaviors and personality." In addition, retrospective information was collected in order to map life events (e.g., events of family formation) in between the different waves of data collection. The new wave of data collection in 2024 will strengthen both longitudinal and generational approaches of the previous study. The intention is to continue the longitudinal observation of the original participants up to the age of 57 and to include all their children including siblings. Hence, the LifE3G follow-up study will introduce two significant new thematic focal points. Firstly, a new focus will be upon questions on domain-specific developments and transitions into late adulthood (e.g., development of health and transition into the empty nest period when children leave the parental home). Secondly, the sampling of the complete generation of children will provide the opportunity to deepen research on the intergenerational transmission of values and behaviors as well as to explore the differential development of the participants children within the family context. Data collection for LifE3G will be conducted in form of paper-and-pencil and online surveys based upon established methodological patterns of the previous surveys. To ensure high response rates, significant investments in trust building will be made, carefully conducted follow-up campaigns administered, and a prepaid unconditional monetary incentive given. LifE3G will have multiple unique selling points due to its long observation period of the original participants, the broad survey of different domains, and the investigation of three intra-family generations. It will be the only longitudinal study in the German-speaking world with an observation period of over four decades and independent information from three generations of the same family available. The data structure will permit processing of questions concerning individual development over several stages of life in the context of family relations and in different domains, as well as the investigation of continuities and discontinuities across three generations. LifE3G is a joint venture of the Universities of Innsbruck, Potsdam and Zurich.

Research institution(s)
  • Universität Innsbruck - 100%
Project participants
  • Gabriela Gniewosz, Universität Innsbruck , national collaboration partner
  • Marcel Zentner, Universität Innsbruck , national collaboration partner
  • Burkhard Gniewosz, Universität Salzburg , national collaboration partner
International project participants
  • Wolfgang Lauterbach, Universität Potsdam - Germany, international project partner
  • Martin Diewald, Universität Bielefeld - Germany
  • Werner Georg - Germany
  • Steve Entrich - Germany
  • Pia-Maria Wippert - Germany
  • Markus Grabka - Germany
  • Peter Schmidt, Justus Liebig-Universität Giessen - Germany
  • Romain Jammal-Abboud - Israel
  • Urs W. Grob - Switzerland
  • Helmut Fend, University of Zurich - Switzerland
  • Merril Silverstein, Syracuse University - USA
  • Ingrid Schoon, Sonstige öffentl. rechtl. Forschungseinrichtung

Research Output

  • 1 Publications
  • 5 Disseminations
  • 2 Scientific Awards
Publications
  • 2025
    Title The Long-Term Impact of Family Experiences in Adolescence on Mother–Child Relationships in Early Adulthood
    DOI 10.1177/0192513x251330609
    Type Journal Article
    Author Berger F
    Journal Journal of Family Issues
    Pages 1132-1155
    Link Publication
Disseminations
  • 2024 Link
    Title Created a video explaining the study design and goals for a broader audience
    Type A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
    Link Link
  • 2025 Link
    Title Created an entry in the English-language Wikipedia about the LifE3G project
    Type Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
    Link Link
  • 2024 Link
    Title Created a website about the LifE3G project
    Type Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
    Link Link
  • 2024 Link
    Title Created a video to encourage the children of study participants to take part in the study as well
    Type A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
    Link Link
  • 2024 Link
    Title Created an entry in the German-language Wikipedia about the LifE3G project
    Type Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
    Link Link
Scientific Awards
  • 2024
    Title Invitation to a Spotlight Session on New Directions in Intergenerational Research on Ageing Families, held at the Nordic Congress of Gerontology in Stockholm, Sweden in June 2024
    Type Personally asked as a key note speaker to a conference
    Level of Recognition Continental/International
  • 2023
    Title Personal invitation to present the LifE study in a keynote at the Annual Conference of the Society for Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, held in Munich, Germany, in October 2023.
    Type Personally asked as a key note speaker to a conference
    Level of Recognition Continental/International

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