Disciplines
Other Humanities (20%); Media and Communication Sciences (40%); Law (40%)
Keywords
Feminist media studies,
Cultural studies,
Social change,
Cultural resistance,
Alternative media,
Youth research
Abstract
Throughout history, women have created their own media to demand the right to vote, study, and to resist social
pressures. Self-publishing, thus, has played a crucial role in the women`s liberation movement. In this tradition,
contemporary grrrl zines - independent, small-circulation magazines made by and for young women - continue to
address gender inequalities and hierarchies of power. Grrrl zines provide a forum for women to freely express their
critical thoughts, playfulness, and anger, voices that tend to be marginalized in our society and scholarly writing.
Zines offer a rich archive for social, cultural and political analysis but have rarely been preserved in libraries and
studied in academia. Therefore, this qualitative media analysis will address these abscences by archiving and
analyzing grrrl zines as primary documents. An ethnographic content analysis of three cross-cultural case studies
and interviews with zine editors will unfold the contemporary discourses of social change in respect to alternative
views of motherhood, violence against women, and queer and transgender issues, topics that have been
increasingly articulated in international grrrl zines. My hypothesis is that as part of the global women`s liberation
movement grrrl zine editors form a proactive community of resistance that seeks social change, and express new
codes under which society might be re-thought and transformed. As members of society and researchers we have
to listen to these complex and diverse voices that point us to issues at the forefront of society and provide a model
of participatory cultural production. Because only when today`s young women`s thoughts and experiences are
known, cultural and social limitations can be changed and policies developed.