Challenges of European Integration

The doc.funds college at the Salzburg Centre of European Union Studies (SCEUS) at Paris Lodron University Salzburg (PLUS) investigates the Challenges of European Integration. The European Union (EU) faces unprecedented challenges from Covid-19 to democratic backsliding and climate change at a time when political and societal contestation has markedly increased. As a result, two problem-solving gaps are widening. Internally, the EU faces a severe commitment-compliance gap: it still generates agreement on binding rules, but member states are often unwilling to render these rules effective in practice. Externally, the EUs capabilities-expectations gap is wider than ever before as the list of global problems requiring European engagement is getting longer whereas the EUs already modest action capacities are contested. Against this background, six doctoral students from political science will study the precise dimensions of these gaps, their institutional and societal causes and ways for closing them. The doc.funds doctoral college builds on the success of the existing doctoral programme at SCEUS co-financed by the Swiss Humer foundation since 2008. It benefits from SCEUS excellent environment as an interdisciplinary focus area of PLUS and as a unique institution in the Austrian academic landscape. The entire faculty of the political science department shares a strong track record in studying European integration from sub-disciplinary perspectives of EU politics, international relations, comparative and Austrian politics and joins forces to train innovative, independent early career scholars according to highest international standards. The training programme combines structured methodological training with individual measures tailored to the needs of doctoral students, particularly aiming at building professional networks and promoting international mobility. Coordinators: Univ.-Prof. Dr. Michael Blauberger, Professor for Politics of the European Union, www.uni- salzburg.at/pol/blauberger Univ.-Prof. Dr. Gabriele Spilker, Professor of Empirical Research Methods, www.uni- salzburg.at/pol/spilker