Disciplines
Biology (90%); Industrial Biotechnology (10%)
Keywords
Synthetic Biology,
Yeast,
Methylotrophy,
Metabolic Pathway,
Peroxisome,
Microcompartment
Abstract
The project is investigating the possibility of using methanol as a cost-effective and sustainable resource
for biotechnology. Methanol can be produced without using up agricultural land and can even be
derived from carbon dioxide in an environmentally friendly way. Certain microorganisms such as
bacteria and yeasts can use methanol as a carbon and energy source.
In the cooperation between the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna and the
Toulouse Biotechnology Institute in France, two microorganisms are being investigated, the yeast
Komagataella phaffii and the bacterium Escherichia coli. Methanol utilization in yeast will be researched
in detail and transferred to the bacteria in order to enable them to use methanol. The aim is to create a
new biotechnological platform to sustainably produce materials of our daily use from renewable raw
materials instead of mineral oil.