Plasticizer Exposure and its Consequence on health (PEACH)
Plasticizer Exposure and its Consequence on health (PEACH)
Disciplines
Chemistry (30%); Clinical Medicine (10%); Medical-Theoretical Sciences, Pharmacy (60%)
Keywords
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Plasticizer,
Transfusion,
Systems Immunology,
Exposomics,
Neuropharmacology
Plasticizers are chemicals commonly found in everyday items. From food packaging to medical equipment, they are pervasive in our daily lives. Yet, we still do not have a clear picture of their long-term effects on human health. Evidence suggests that plasticizers might disrupt various biological functions such as immunity, the balance of gut bacteria, hormone regulation, and brain processes. While some studies have linked plasticizer exposure to health issues, definitive data from human studies are still lacking. The PEACH study aims to bridge these knowledge gaps by investigating how plasticizers affect human health. Our research focuses on understanding how these industrial chemicals are absorbed, distributed, and accumulated in the body across different groups of patients. We are particularly interested in how plasticizers influence gut microbiota and the functionality of immune cells, as well as their effects on neurotransmitters involved in brain function. Our approach involves a combination of patient data, systems biology, and laboratory models to thoroughly assess the biological impacts of plasticizers. We will use advanced techniques such as mass spectrometry to study the toxicokinetic properties of plasticizers, sequencing technologies to examine possible effects on the immune system, and laboratory assays to explore their interactions with neurotransmitter systems. This comprehensive methodology will provide new insights into the effects of both short-term and long-term exposure to these substances. The PEACH study introduces innovative methods to the field, aiming to create a robust model for understanding how plasticizer compounds behave in the human body. It employs state-of-the-art techniques to assess the dynamics of these chemicals, marking a significant advancement in environmental health research and providing the scientific basis for future legislation of these substances.
- Christian Sillaber, Medizinische Universität Wien , national collaboration partner
- Georg Widhalm, Medizinische Universität Wien , national collaboration partner
- Harald H. Sitte, Medizinische Universität Wien , associated research partner
- Benedikt Warth, Universität Wien , national collaboration partner
- Christof Jungbauer, Österreichisches Rotes Kreuz , national collaboration partner