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Information Extraction from Evidence-Based Guidelines

Information Extraction from Evidence-Based Guidelines

Silvia Miksch (ORCID: 0000-0003-4427-5703)
  • Grant DOI 10.55776/L290
  • Funding program Translational Research
  • Status ended
  • Start January 1, 2006
  • End November 30, 2009
  • Funding amount € 238,124

Disciplines

Other Human Medicine, Health Sciences (40%); Computer Sciences (60%)

Keywords

    Information Extraction, Clinical Guidelines and Protocols, Evidence-Based Medicine

Abstract

The goal of the proposed project is the experimental application and further development of promising approaches in the area of semi-automatic creation of computer-interpretable clinical guidelines and the execution of evidence- based recommendations. We expect contributions to ease the creation of computer-interpretable guidelines and support of the medical staff in their daily routine and decision making. Computer-interpretable guidelines ought to support the medical staff in treatment planning and execution and promulgate the most effective and efficient care. Due to the complexity of most of the guideline representation languages the transformation into these languages is a very complex and cumbersome task. In the same way, embedding of evidence-based treatment recommendations is important, but such concepts are inadequately incorporated in currently existing representation languages. Consequently, these aspects are not considered during the execution and decision making process. In previous projects we developed a set of methods and programs for creating and executing treatment plans as well as to visualize them. In the proposed project we will use these methods to point out, improve, and augment methods to solve the problems mentioned above. Within this interdisciplinary project we build upon extensive existing contacts to developers of clinical guidelines as well as to developers of computer-interpretable guideline representation languages (e.g., PROforma). Both the medical discipline and the computer science discipline will be enriched by the proposed project. On the one hand, the developed methods and applications will influence the development of guidelines and probably will contribute to the development of repositories for computer-interpretable guideline representation languages as well as to better support the decision making process in treatment planning. On the other hand, methods of Information Extraction and Integration are extended and evaluated.

Research institution(s)
  • Technische Universität Wien - 100%
International project participants
  • Kitty Rosenbrand, CBO - Netherlands

Research Output

  • 114 Citations
  • 4 Publications
Publications
  • 2008
    Title Versioning computer-interpretable guidelines: Semi-automatic modeling of ‘Living Guidelines’ using an information extraction method
    DOI 10.1016/j.artmed.2008.08.009
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kaiser K
    Journal Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
    Pages 55-66
    Link Publication
  • 2007
    Title Section 5: Decision Support, Knowledge Representation and Management: Free and Open Source Enabling Technologies for Patient-Centric, Guideline-Based Clinical Decision Support: A Survey
    DOI 10.1055/s-0038-1638529
    Type Journal Article
    Author Leong T
    Journal Yearbook of Medical Informatics
    Pages 74-86
  • 2006
    Title How can information extraction ease formalizing treatment processes in clinical practice guidelines? A method and its evaluation
    DOI 10.1016/j.artmed.2006.07.011
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kaiser K
    Journal Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
    Pages 151-163
    Link Publication
  • 2010
    Title Easing semantically enriched information retrieval—An interactive semi-automatic annotation system for medical documents
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijhcs.2009.08.002
    Type Journal Article
    Author Gschwandtner T
    Journal International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
    Pages 370-385
    Link Publication

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