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Normal forms in complex analysis

Normal forms in complex analysis

Ilja Kossovskiy (ORCID: 0000-0002-0342-7822)
  • Grant DOI 10.55776/P29468
  • Funding program Principal Investigator Projects
  • Status ended
  • Start September 5, 2016
  • End September 4, 2021
  • Funding amount € 344,410

Disciplines

Mathematics (100%)

Keywords

    CR-manifolds, Normal forms, Automorphism groups, Holomorphic classification

Abstract Final report

An important direction in Complex Analysis of Several Variables is CR-geometry. It was founded in the research of Henri Poincarè, and developed later in celebrated papers of Cartan, Tanaka, Chern and Moser. Traditionally, CR-geometry studies smooth real submanifolds in complex space and holomorphic mappings between them. One of the crucial problems here is the problem of holomorphic equivalence for two real submanifolds in complex space of the same dimension. The above mentioned work of Cartan, Tanaka, and Chern-Moser lead to a fundamental progress in understanding of the equivalence problem. In particular, the Dynamical method of Moser suggests solving the equivalence problem by choosing certain distinguished holomorphic coordinates for the real submanifold, where the associated geometric data has a certain unique simple form. The latter distinguished form of a real submanifold is called its normal form, and the procedure of constructing the normal form is addressed as the solution of the equivalence problem by a normal form method. A normal form for real submanifolds is not only important for the equivalence problem, but also has applications for numerous analytic and geometric questions, related to real submanifolds. We shall emphasize now that the considerations of Moser all concern the so-called Levi-nondegenerate case, while very little is known for the normal form theory in more degenerate setting. A break-through in the normal forms theory in the Levi-degenerate case has been done recently in a series of joint publications of the Applicant with Dmitri Zaitsev. They obtained (holomorphic) normal forms for important general classes of Levi-degenerate hypersurfaces. Their method admits far going generalizations and developments The current research project is aimed to extend the method of the Applicant and Zaitsev in certain directions, and by doing so develop further the normal form theory in CR-geometry. The project consists of three principal parts I,II, and III, state of the art and methodology for each of which we address with great details.

Innerhalb des Projekts konnten wir wesentliche Fortschritte in der Theorie der Normalformen für reelle Untermannigfaltigkeiten im komplexen Raum und für Klassen zugehöriger dynamischer Systeme erzielen. Insbesondere: (i) Ein Borel-Theorem für CR-Karten in komplexer Dimension 3 wurde aufgestellt; (ii) Normalformen für 3-dimensionale CR-Mannigfaltigkeiten vom unendlichen Typ wurden konstruiert; (iii) Beloshapka-Steifigkeitsvermutung wurde gelöst; (iv) Normalformen für beliebige ODEs zweiter Ordnung wurden konstruiert; (v) Es wurde eine notwendige und hinreichende Bedingung für die Existenz einer analytischen Normalform für eine CR-Struktur gegeben; (vi) Eine vollständige Liste von Normalformen für homogene streng pseudokonvexe Hyperflächen im komplexen 3-Raum wurde präsentiert; (vii) Eine vollständige Normalform für überall 2-nicht-entartete Hyperflächen im komplexen 3-Raum wurde konstruiert; (viii) 2-nicht entartete Geometrien mit einfachen Modellen wurden klassifiziert; (ix) Eine vollständige Liste von Normalformen für singuläre lineare ODEs zweiter Ordnung an einer Singularität wurde erhalten; (x) Die Klasse der Fuchsschen 3-dimensionalen Mannigfaltigkeiten wurde eingeführt. Analytische Regularität von invertierbaren CR-Karten zwischen CR-Mannigfaltigkeiten des Fuchsschen Typs wurde festgestellt. Vollständige konvergente Normalformen für Hyperflächen vom Fuchsschen Typ wurden erhalten; (xi) Beispiele für Levi-nicht entartete reelle Untermannigfaltigkeiten im komplexen Raum, die nichttriviale CR-Automorphismen tangential zur Identität in beliebig hoher Ordnung zulassen, wurden konstruiert; (xii) Notwendige Bedingungen für die Einbettbarkeit einer realen Hyperfläche in ein Hyperquadrik wurden geschaffen. Das Projekt hatte erhebliche Auswirkungen und eröffnete neue Forschungsperspektiven auf dem Gebiet der CR-Geometrie und teilweise in den Bereichen Dynamische Systeme und Differentialgeometrie.

Research institution(s)
  • Universität Wien - 100%
International project participants
  • Laurent Stolovitch, Université Cote d´Azur - France
  • Dmitri Zaitsev, University of Dublin - Trinity College - Ireland
  • Valeri Beloshapka, Moscow State University - Russia
  • Peter Ebenfelt, University of California San Diego - USA

Research Output

  • 42 Citations
  • 20 Publications
Publications
  • 2017
    Title Normal Form for Second Order Differential Equations
    DOI 10.1007/s10883-017-9380-9
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kossovskiy I
    Journal Journal of Dynamical and Control Systems
    Pages 541-562
  • 2017
    Title Almost conformally almost Fedosov structures
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.1710.05674
    Type Preprint
    Author Gregorovic J
  • 2017
    Title On symmetric CR geometries of hypersurface type
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.1707.07531
    Type Preprint
    Author Gregorovic J
  • 2017
    Title Analysis and Geometry in Several Complex Variables
    DOI 10.1090/conm/681
    Type Book
    editors Berhanu S, Mir N, Straube E
    Publisher American Mathematical Society (AMS)
  • 2016
    Title Analytic Differential Equations and Spherical Real Hypersurfaces.
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kossovskiy I
    Journal Journal of Differential Geometry
    Pages 67-126
  • 2016
    Title New extension phenomena for solutions of tangential Cauchy–Riemann equations
    DOI 10.1080/03605302.2016.1180536
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kossovskiy I
    Journal Communications in Partial Differential Equations
    Pages 925-951
    Link Publication
  • 2021
    Title Regularity of CR-mappings of codimension $1$ into Levi-degenerate hypersurfaces
    DOI 10.4310/cag.2021.v29.n1.a5
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kossovskiy I
    Journal Communications in Analysis and Geometry
    Pages 151-181
  • 2019
    Title On Orbits of Action of 5-Dimensional Non-Solvable Lie Algebras in Three-Dimensional Complex Space
    DOI 10.1134/s1064562419040173
    Type Journal Article
    Author Atanov A
    Journal Doklady Mathematics
    Pages 377-379
  • 2021
    Title On equivalence problem for 2–nondegenerate CR geometries with simple models
    DOI 10.1016/j.aim.2021.107718
    Type Journal Article
    Author Gregorovic J
    Journal Advances in Mathematics
    Pages 107718
    Link Publication
  • 2022
    Title Equivalence of three-dimensional Cauchy-Riemann manifolds and multisummability theory
    DOI 10.1016/j.aim.2021.108117
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kossovskiy I
    Journal Advances in Mathematics
    Pages 108117
  • 2022
    Title A complete normal form for everywhere Levi–degenerate hypersurfaces in C 3
    DOI 10.1016/j.aim.2022.108590
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kolár M
    Journal Advances in Mathematics
    Pages 108590
  • 2020
    Title Regularity of CR-mappings between Fuchsian type hypersurfaces in C2
    DOI 10.1007/s40627-020-00051-y
    Type Journal Article
    Author Ebenfelt P
    Journal Complex Analysis and its Synergies
    Pages 17
    Link Publication
  • 2020
    Title On the Beloshapka's rigidity conjecture for real submanifolds in complex space
    Type Journal Article
    Author Gregorovic Jan
    Journal Journal of Differential Geometry
  • 2018
    Title On the embeddability of real hypersurfaces into hyperquadrics
    DOI 10.1016/j.aim.2018.04.001
    Type Journal Article
    Author Kossovskiy I
    Journal Advances in Mathematics
    Pages 239-267
    Link Publication
  • 2019
    Title On equivalence problem for 2--nondegenerate CR geometries with simple models
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.1906.00848
    Type Preprint
    Author Gregorovic J
  • 2018
    Title On Symmetric CR Geometries of Hypersurface Type
    DOI 10.1007/s12220-018-00110-1
    Type Journal Article
    Author Gregorovic J
    Journal The Journal of Geometric Analysis
    Pages 3135-3159
    Link Publication
  • 2018
    Title On the Beloshapka's rigidity conjecture for real submanifolds in complex space
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.1807.03502
    Type Preprint
    Author Gregorovic J
  • 2021
    Title On equivalence of singularities of second order linear differential equations by point transformations
    DOI 10.5802/afst.1684
    Type Journal Article
    Author Klimeš M
    Journal Annales de la Faculté des sciences de Toulouse : Mathématiques
    Pages 527-560
    Link Publication
  • 2021
    Title Real-analytic coordinates for smooth strictly pseudoconvex CR-structures
    Type Journal Article
    Author Dmitri Zaitsev
    Journal Mathematical Research Letters
  • 2021
    Title The equivalence theory for infinite type hypersurfaces in C2
    Type Journal Article
    Author Ilya Kossovskiy
    Journal Transactions of the AMS

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