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Weighted X-ray transform and applications

Weighted X-ray transform and applications

Kamran Sadiq (ORCID: 0000-0002-2197-2875)
  • Grant DOI 10.55776/P31053
  • Funding program Principal Investigator Projects
  • Status ended
  • Start January 1, 2019
  • End April 30, 2022
  • Funding amount € 99,708

Disciplines

Mathematics (100%)

Keywords

    X-ray transform, Attenuated Radon Transform, A-analytic maps

Abstract Final report

The classical X-ray transform concerns integration of a function over lines in the plane. An inversion formula for reconstructing a function from its integrals along lines was first given by the Austrian mathematician Johann Radon in 1917, and the solution was subsequently rediscovered a number of times afterward in different contexts, most notably in medical imaging techniques such as X-ray Computerized Tomography (X-ray CT) and Positron Emission Computed Tomography (PET). Over the past three decades the engineering advances in medical imaging requires extending the notion of the X-ray transform to tensors of higher order, to non-Euclidean geometry, and to weighted X-ray transform. The investigation concerns topics in the weighted X-ray transform in the light of A-analytic function theory la Bukhgeim (1995). These transforms are at the heart of new imaging methods and arise naturally in various inverse problems. This project focuses on the theoretical and mathematical understanding of the weighted X-ray transforms, with potential applications in the medical imaging technology of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography, Positron Emission Tomography, Doppler tomography and Geophysical Imaging.

Die drei wissenschaftlichen Hauptresultate des FWF-Projekts "Gewichtete X-ray-Transformation und Anwendungen" sind: 1. Lokale Tomographie mit Daten zu einem Kreisbogen: In zwei Dimensionen ist die Inversion der X-ray-Transformation ein nicht-lokales Problem, bei dem man auch die Werte der Linienintegrale benötigt, die außerhalb der Region, in der man rekonstruieren möchte, liegen. Andererseits wäre es zur Reduktion der Strahlendosis wünschenswert, die Bestrahlung auf ein möglichst kleines Gebiet zu beschränken. Für den Fall funktionieren jedoch die konventionellen Rekonstruktionsmethoden, wie etwa die gefilterte Rückprojektionsformel nicht, da sie für die vollen Meßdaten ausgelegt sind. Die Arbeit des PIs ist die erste, die zeigt, dass auf speziellen Teilgebieten quantitative lokale Tomographie möglich ist, selbst wenn die Daten nur auf einem Teil des Rands gemessen werden. Die algorithmische Umsetzung dieser Arbeit wurde sogar mit einem Preis ausgezeichnet. 2. Das inverse Rekonstruktionsproblem in streuenden und absorbierenden Medien in zwei Dimensionen: Wird das Streuproblem mit der Strahlungstransportgleichung modelliert, so wurden bisher für die Rekonstruktion einer Strahlungsquelle Streudaten auf dem gesamten Rand des Mediums benötigt. In diesem Projekt gelang es dem PI, eine theoretische Methode zur quantitativen Bestimmung einer eingebetteten Strahlungsquelle herzuleiten, die mit Streudaten auf einem Teil des Rands auskommt. 3. Algebraische Nebenbedingungen, die das Bild der X-ray-Transformation eingrenzen: Aus dem neuartigen Blickpunkt des PI auf die X-ray-Daten auf dem Torus, ergaben sich algebraische Bedingungen, die solche X-ray-Daten zwangsläufig erfüllen müssen. Diese Charakterisierungen konnte der PI mit den klassischen Ansätzen von Gelfand-Graev (1960), Helgason (1966) und Ludwig (1966) für Funktionen und mit denen von Pantyukhina (1990) für Tensoren höherer Ordnung in Verbindung bringen. Damit stellt diese Arbeit auch eine Relation zur Herangehensweise von Pestov und Uhlmann (2004) her. Diese Äquivalenz der unterschiedlichen Ansätze liefert neue Sichtweisen, hilft, tiefere Einblicke in die theoretischen Eigenschaften der Transformation zu gewinnen, und trägt damit entscheidend zur Weiterentwicklung des Forschungsgebiets bei.

Research institution(s)
  • Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften - 100%
International project participants
  • Francois Monard, University of California at Santa Cruz - USA
  • Alexandru Tamasan, University of Central Florida - USA

Research Output

  • 44 Citations
  • 25 Publications
Publications
  • 2024
    Title Inversion of the attenuated momenta ray transform of planar symmetric tensors
    DOI 10.1088/1361-6420/ad49cc
    Type Journal Article
    Author Fujiwara H
    Journal Inverse Problems
  • 2021
    Title A source reconstruction method in two dimensional radiative transport using boundary data measured on an arc
    DOI 10.1088/1361-6420/ac2d75
    Type Journal Article
    Author Fujiwara H
    Journal Inverse Problems
    Pages 115005
    Link Publication
  • 2021
    Title Inverse Problems of Single Molecule Localization Microscopy
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-57784-1_12
    Type Book Chapter
    Author Lopez-Martinez M
    Publisher Springer Nature
    Pages 323-376
  • 2022
    Title On the range of the $X$-ray transform of symmetric tensors compactly supported in the plane
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.2209.08760
    Type Preprint
    Author Sadiq K
  • 2022
    Title Partial inversion of the 2D attenuated $ X $-ray transform with data on an arc
    DOI 10.3934/ipi.2021047
    Type Journal Article
    Author Fujiwara H
    Journal Inverse Problems and Imaging
    Pages 215-228
    Link Publication
  • 2022
    Title On the range of the planar $X$-ray transform on the Fourier lattice of the torus
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.2201.10926
    Type Preprint
    Author Sadiq K
  • 2020
    Title Numerical Reconstruction of Radiative Sources in an Absorbing and Nondiffusing Scattering Medium in Two Dimensions
    DOI 10.1137/19m1282921
    Type Journal Article
    Author Fujiwara H
    Journal SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences
    Pages 535-555
    Link Publication
  • 2023
    Title On the range of the $ X $-ray transform of symmetric tensors compactly supported in the plane
    DOI 10.3934/ipi.2022070
    Type Journal Article
    Author Sadiq K
    Journal Inverse Problems and Imaging
  • 2023
    Title Tomography of Planar Tensor Fields
    Type PhD Thesis
    Author David Omogbhe
  • 2021
    Title Numerical computation of X-ray tomography from partial measurement
    Type Conference Proceeding Abstract
    Author Fujiwara H
    Conference Transactions of the Japan Society for Computational Methods in Engineering (JASCOME)
    Pages 7
    Link Publication
  • 2021
    Title On a local inversion of the X-ray transform from one sided data
    Type Conference Proceeding Abstract
    Author Fujiwara H
    Conference Recent developments on inverse problems for PDE and their applications
    Pages 23-27
    Link Publication
  • 2019
    Title Numerical Reconstruction of Radiative Sources in an Absorbing and Non-Diffusing scattering medium in two dimensions
    DOI 10.13140/rg.2.2.30372.83848
    Type Other
    Author Fujiwara H
    Link Publication
  • 2019
    Title A Fourier approach to the inverse source problem in an absorbing and anisotropic scattering medium
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.1907.07423
    Type Preprint
    Author Fujiwara H
  • 2023
    Title The Algebraic Range ofthePlanar X-Ray Transform ofSymmetric Tensors andApplications toNoise Reduction; In: Practical Inverse Problems and Their Prospects - Proceedings of PIPTP
    DOI 10.1007/978-981-99-2408-0_4
    Type Book Chapter
    Publisher Springer Nature Singapore
  • 2019
    Title Tuning the interactions of decavanadate with thaumatin, lysozyme, proteinase K and human serum proteins by its coordination to a pentaaquacobalt( ii ) complex cation
    DOI 10.1039/c9nj02495f
    Type Journal Article
    Author Krivosudský L
    Journal New Journal of Chemistry
    Pages 17863-17871
    Link Publication
  • 2019
    Title Numerical reconstruction of radiative sources in an absorbing and non-diffusing scattering medium in two dimensions
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.1908.09133
    Type Preprint
    Author Fujiwara H
  • 2023
    Title An inverse source problem for linearly anisotropic radiative sources in absorbing and scattering medium
    DOI 10.1080/00036811.2023.2234387
    Type Journal Article
    Author Omogbhe D
    Journal Applicable Analysis
  • 2023
    Title On the X -ray transform of planar symmetric tensors
    DOI 10.1515/jiip-2022-0055
    Type Journal Article
    Author Omogbhe D
    Journal Journal of Inverse and Ill-posed Problems
  • 2023
    Title Numerical Reconstruction of Radiative Sources from Partial Boundary Measurements
    DOI 10.1137/22m1507449
    Type Journal Article
    Author Fujiwara H
    Journal SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences
  • 2022
    Title Numerical reconstruction of radiative sources from partial boundary measurements
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.2203.04565
    Type Preprint
    Author Fujiwara H
  • 2022
    Title An inverse source problem for linearly anisotropic radiative sources in absorbing and scattering medium
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.2211.00535
    Type Preprint
    Author Omogbhe D
  • 2022
    Title On the $X$-ray transform of symmetric higher order tensors
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.2210.01473
    Type Preprint
    Author Omogbhe D
  • 2019
    Title A Fourier approach to the inverse source problem in an absorbing and anisotropic scattering medium
    DOI 10.1088/1361-6420/ab4d98
    Type Journal Article
    Author Fujiwara H
    Journal Inverse Problems
    Pages 015005
    Link Publication
  • 2021
    Title A source reconstruction method in two dimensional radiative transport using boundary data measured on an arc
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.2105.04634
    Type Preprint
    Author Fujiwara H
  • 2020
    Title Inverse Problems of Single Molecule Localization Microscopy
    DOI 10.48550/arxiv.2002.01741
    Type Preprint
    Author Lopez-Martinez M

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