Disciplines
Physics, Astronomy (100%)
Keywords
Quantum Networks,
Trapped Ions,
Light-Matter Interface,
Rare-Earth Ions
Abstract
We are now accustomed to the usual computers and gadgets being connected in networks: from
small local networks to global internet. Similarly, quantum devices such as quantum computers
or sensors will offer a wider range of applications when connected, forming quantum networks.
Developing such networks based on trapped-ion quantum processors is a significant ongoing
effort at the University of Innsbruck, pursued by a collaboration of several research groups. This
work is an important part of broader national and Europe-wide programs to build quantum
networks.
At the heart of such networks is an interface between photons and the quantum processor,
realized by an optical resonator surrounding the ions in our approach. The key characteristics,
and thus the potential applications, of the network depend on how exactly single photons interact
with single ions in the resonator.
In this new project we aim to develop tools for controlling trapping and cooling of a novel
species of trapped ions. Thanks to specific internal properties, namely strong transition at the
telecommunication wavelength, exploiting such species will boost the coupling between the
single photons and ions and enable radically better performance of our platform for quantum
networks.