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Cooking up Salzburg

Cooking up Salzburg

Gerhard Ammerer (ORCID: 0000-0002-5619-4348)
  • Grant DOI 10.55776/TCS37
  • Funding program Top Citizen Science
  • Status ended
  • Start October 2, 2017
  • End January 1, 2020
  • Funding amount € 50,200
  • Project website

Disciplines

Other Humanities (40%); History, Archaeology (60%)

Keywords

    Food Traditions, Historical Recipes, Cultural Transfer

Abstract Final report

What did people eat and drink in the early modern period and why? This fundamental question has not been answered in detail for any central European city. The main project is a case study on the function and parameters of eating and drinking in the prince-archiepiscopal city of Salzburg. The following main questions are to be answered: 1) What were the main food traditions and which role did cultural exchange play in their development? 2) Did social groups (such as the estates) develop distinct patterns of eating and drinking? 3) What knowledge about food and dishes existed and which media and centres of communication were used to spread this knowledge? The food history of the Salzburg region has great public appeal. This interest shall be channelled and turn citizens into citizen scientists, which will contribute considerably to the results of the research project. The main goal of the Citizen Science extension is to get a more thorough and complete notion of the cuisine of the baroque city of Salzburg by providing comparative data: 1) By comparing the local recipes to supra-regional historical dishes in order to determine their specific traditions. 2) By comparing preparation and taste of experimentally reconstructed historical dishes with modern interpretations in order to get a thorough understanding for baroque cuisine. Therefore, the TCS expansion consists of the following central parts: 1) Data creation: Citizen scientists will enter data into a specialised historical recipe database, thus achieving an additional working capacity for data entry. Subsequently, the database would allow for comparisons of regional to supra-regional dishes. 2) Investigation in cooperation with citizen experts: Historic cooking instructions are less detailed than modern recipes. Freelance experimental archaeologist Andreas Klumpp is well versed in the detailed reconstruction of historic dishes. Eunike Grahofer, a herbal pedagogue awarded with a price for Citizen Science in 2015, will assist the academic team in interpreting historical recipes and also communicate the results to the citizens. For modern interpretations of the old dishes, the chef at the Salzburg Open-air Museum Rudi Wohland shall be of assistance. All three will be part of specialised workshops. The aim of the study is to demonstrate, via a detailed analysis of contexts and interrelations, the significance of food and diet as central elements in the constitution of culture, society, and economy. The rediscovery and local as well as regional contextualization of a historical cuisine provides important opportunities for engagement between academic research and the wider public with regard to gastronomy and tourism as well as current debates on culture and identity.

Cooking up Salzburg TCS extension of P28447-G28: Food Traditions and Cultural Transfer. The Example of the Prince-Archiepiscopal City of Salzburg, 1500-1800 What did people eat and drink in the early modern period - and why? The food history of the Salzburg region has great public appeal. This interest was channelled and turned citizens into citizen scientists, which contributed considerably to the results of the research project. The main project is a case study on functions and parameters of eating and drinking in the prince-archiepiscopal city of Salzburg. The main goal of the Citizen Science extension was to get a more thorough and complete notion of the cuisine of the baroque city of Salzburg by providing comparative data: 1) By comparing the local recipes to supra-regional historical dishes in order to determine their specific traditions. 2) By comparing preparation and taste of experimentally reconstructed historical dishes with modern interpretations in order to get a thorough understanding for baroque cuisine. The TCS expansion consisted of the following central parts: 1) Data creation: Citizen Scientists transcribed historical recipes and entered the data into a specialised database, thus achieving an additional working capacity for data entry. Subsequently, the database allows for comparisons of regional to supra-regional dishes: http://gastrosophie.sbg.ac.at/kbforschung/r-datenbank/ 2) Investigation in cooperation with citizen experts: Historic cooking instructions are less detailed than modern recipes. Freelance experimental archaeologist Andreas Klumpp is well versed in the detailed reconstruction of historic dishes. Eunike Grahofer, a herbal pedagogue awarded with a price for Citizen Science in 2015, assisted the academic team in interpreting historical recipes and also in the communication of the results to the citizens. Chef Michael Stocker aided the modern interpretation of the old dishes. All three were part of specialised workshops with the Citizen Scientists. The aim of the study was to demonstrate, via a detailed analysis of contexts and interrelations, the significance of food and diet as central elements in the constitution of culture, society, and economy. The rediscovery and local as well as regional contextualization of a historical cuisine provided important opportunities for engagement between academic research and the wider public. This regarded gastronomy and tourism - the project even developed new event formats - as well as current debates on culture and identity.

Research institution(s)
  • Universität Salzburg - 100%

Research Output

  • 4 Citations
  • 10 Publications
  • 1 Datasets & models
  • 8 Disseminations
  • 3 Scientific Awards
Publications
  • 2023
    Title Verderben viele Köche den Brei?; In: Citizen Science in den Geschichtswissenschaften - Methodische Perspektive oder perspektivlose Methode?
    DOI 10.14220/9783737015714.205
    Type Book Chapter
    Publisher V&R unipress
  • 2019
    Title Wer Karpfen speiset, sich nicht als Narr erweiset; In: Karpfen. Die Genüsse des Waldviertels
    Type Book Chapter
    Author Ernst M
    Pages 39-42
  • 2019
    Title Mohn in aller Munde; In: Mohn. Die Genüsse des Waldviertels
    Type Book Chapter
    Author Ernst M
    Pages 31-34
  • 2018
    Title Eachtling, Krumbeere & Tüffel - Kartoffeln gibt es in vielen Ausformungen; In: Kartoffel. Die Genüsse des Waldviertels
    Type Book Chapter
    Author Ernst M
    Pages 22-25
  • 2018
    Title Gerstensaft in neuem Gewand; In: Bier. Die Genüsse des Waldviertels
    Type Book Chapter
    Author Ernst M
    Pages 33-37
  • 2018
    Title Cooking up Salzburg. How Baroque Food History is linked with Digital Humanities; In: Austrian Citizen Science Conference 2018 - Generation Citizen Science
    Type Book Chapter
    Author Ernst M
    Publisher Frontiers
    Pages 17-20
    Link Publication
  • 2018
    Title Salzburg zu Tisch
    Type Journal Article
    Author Ernst M
    Journal Salzburger Volkskultur
    Pages 34-35
  • 2018
    Title Opportunities und Limitations of Citizen Science in the Humanities; In: Opportunities und Limitations of Citizen Science in the Humanities
    Type Book Chapter
    Author Brauer M
    Pages 13-16
    Link Publication
  • 2018
    Title Austrian Citizen Science Conference 2018
    DOI 10.3389/978-2-88945-587-4
    Type Conference Proceeding Abstract
    Link Publication
  • 2020
    Title Salzburg zu Tisch. Wie >Citizen Scientists helfen, die barocke Küche zu ergründen
    DOI 10.14220/9783737011778.127
    Type Book Chapter
    Author Ernst M
    Publisher Brill Deutschland
    Pages 127-140
    Link Publication
Datasets & models
  • 2020 Link
    Title Historic Recipe Database
    Type Database/Collection of data
    Public Access
    Link Link
Disseminations
  • 2020
    Title Talk Rotary Club Salzburg St. Rupert
    Type A talk or presentation
  • 2020 Link
    Title BürgerKünsteWissenschaft blog article
    Type Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
    Link Link
  • 2018
    Title Baroque Cuisine Rediscovered
    Type Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
  • 2018 Link
    Title Blog articles
    Type Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
    Link Link
  • 2017
    Title Panel discussion during book presentations
    Type A talk or presentation
  • 2018
    Title Baroque Galadinner
    Type Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
  • 2017
    Title Young Science Workshops
    Type Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
  • 2018 Link
    Title Science Slam
    Type A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
    Link Link
Scientific Awards
  • 2020
    Title "Cooking up Salzburg": How to Do Science with Citizens
    Type Personally asked as a key note speaker to a conference
    Level of Recognition Continental/International
  • 2019
    Title Safran macht den Kuchen gehl. Farbstoffe im Essen
    Type Personally asked as a key note speaker to a conference
    Level of Recognition National (any country)
  • 2017
    Title Young Science Ambassador
    Type Prestigious/honorary/advisory position to an external body
    Level of Recognition National (any country)

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