Disciplines
History, Archaeology (100%)
Keywords
Religious Conversion,
Printed Controversies,
Imperial Court of Vienna,
Elisabeth Christine von Braunschweig,
1700,
Confessional Borderline
Abstract
Between 1670 and 1720 quite a few members of the Imperial Court of Vienna converted from various protestant
churches to Catholicism. Among these converts members of the leading princely families of the Holy Roman
Empire can be found as well as leading officials of the Imperial Court or individuals who either were connected to
court members in terms of patronage or who recieved some sort of charity because of their conversions (e. g. from
the "Convertiten-Cassa" founded by the Empress Eleonora Magdalena Theresia of Pfalz-Neuburg). In this book,
the phenomenon of early modern religious conversion is approached from various points of view: Aspects of
social, political and intellectual history as well as aspects of religious history are examined in their
interdependence. Printed accounts of conversions are used as sources as well as a wide range of original material
from archives in Wolfenbüttel, Rome, and Vienna. The concept of religious conversion as the transgression of a
social and mental borderline which seperated confessional communities in the Holy Roman Empire and the
Habsburg Monarchy is fundamental to this approach. These quite diverse issues find a common focus in the
extraordinarily well-documented conversion of Elisabeth Christine of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, who converted
in Bamberg in 1707 in order to become the wife of the later Emperor Charles VI.